Composite Lion and Bull (1500–1000 BCE)
It depicts a mythical hybrid creature with two heads sharing a single body: one fierce, gaping lion head symbolizing power and aggression, and one calm bull head with horns representing fertility and strength.
Iran
Iran, a cradle of ancient civilizations with over 5,000 years of rich history.
The Wade Cup (1200–1221 CE)
This Wade cup, a bowl-shaped drinking vessel, created in Iran during the early 13th century, features a dramatic animated inscription around the rim where Arabic letters are formed by lively full-figure human beings, animals, and birds.
Rustam Killing The White Div (1560-1580 CE)
This particular Rustam illustration, created in Shiraz, a major center for manuscript production, reflects the Safavid era’s emphasis on cultural identity and artistic excellence.
Dish With King Hormizd II (400s-500s CE)
This 5th–6th century CE Sasanian silver-gilt dish, depicting a royal lion hunt possibly of King Hormizd II, showcases intricate metalwork and symbolizes kingship and divine order.